From statues to toothpaste, the Myanmar village 'blessed' with marble bounty

From statues to toothpaste, the Myanmar village 'blessed' with marble bounty

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The fine white dust that shrouds much of his northern Myanmar village also covers sculptor Chin Win as he leans over a half-finished Buddha statue.

"We are blessed to carve Buddha," he said at his stone workshop surrounded by the seven white hills that give Sagyin village its name, which means "marble" in Burmese.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Left: A marble mine in Sagyin.
Right: A finished marble statue of a Buddha is left near Irrawaddy River to be transported by boat to a buyer.

For generations, artisans in this part of Buddhist-majority Myanmar have carved out a living from the marble, fashioning mostly colossal Buddha statues to be sold in the nearby city of Mandalay or exported to neighbouring China and Thailand.

Many of the several thousand villagers here earn a modest living from the marble mines, hauling the slabs down the hill, carving them into statues, or exporting them overseas.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
Children play with pieces of marble at a marble carving workshop.

Burmese marble, which ranges from pure white to bluish grey, is prized for its hardness and texture. A 45-tonne slab can sell for $40,000. In Sagyin, specks of the stone are used for everything from brushing teeth to washing clothes.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
Marble carvers carve a statue of a Buddha.

"We grew up breathing the dust," said Chin Win, 35, who has been carving statues since he was 11 years old. "We use it as toothpaste, for soap powder, lipstick."

The stone used to be chiselled by hand. Now, much of the work is done with machines.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Left: Mya Lay walks walks her daughter Kyawt Kyawt Lwin, 7, to school.
Right: Marble dust covers the surface of a Buddhist altar at Lay's house.

"I was born in this village and for generations this is what we have done: the men work on marble carving and the women work in the marble mines or polish the marble statues," said 25-year-old Mya Lay, in a house fashioned from dry bamboo sheets, with a floor made of marble chippings.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
Lay and one of her colleagues pose for a photo at the marble mine where they work.

For years, she has walked down from the mines from morning till sunset carrying large marble slabs on her head, laborious work for about $3.50 per day.

"If I could I would leave the village and find a job in the city," she said, adding that she wanted a better life for her daughter.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
A worker poses for a photograph.

Some fear the clouds of dust that cloak the village could make them sick. Inhaling marble dust in other contexts has been linked to silicosis, a serious lung disease that can be deadly.

Few workers wear masks or other protective clothing, and several nursed rasping coughs, although they said the coughing could also be the result of smoking.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
Marble carvers who work for Kyi Khaing work at a workshop.

Kyi Khaing, a workshop owner, said most residents are too poor to worry about their health.

"I think the marble dust is not safe, but most people here only focus on survival, rather than their healthcare," he said.

A bigger worry is the impact of the novel coronavirus, which originated in China late last year and has since spread globally, infecting more than 10.4 million people.

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Left: A marble carver makes measurements of a piece of marble as he carves a Buddhist statue.
Right: Marble statues that were made in Sagyin are displayed for sale in a shop.

Myanmar has reported only 299 cases of the virus, and six deaths, but trade with China, which buys most of Sagyin's statues, has been hit.

The closure of the border between the two countries has meant Kyi Khaing, 49, has been unable to export his wares.

"The finished products are just sitting still," he said. "I haven't been able to deliver them anywhere. The buyers stopped coming as well."

. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang
People walk past an unfinished marble statue of a Buddha.

Still, Kyi Khaing thinks some things in Sagyin will remain constant.

"I believe until I die we will still have marble here," he said. "Anywhere you dig, there are marble stones."

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Slideshow

Marble carvers carve statues at a workshop.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Marble carvers carve statues at a workshop.

A marble carver carves a statue at his workshop.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A marble carver carves a statue at his workshop.

Women who work at a marble workshop polish marble statues.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Women who work at a marble workshop polish marble statues.

A woman who works at a marble mine poses for a photograph at a marble site.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A woman who works at a marble mine poses for a photograph at a marble site.

A worker leans on a marble statue of a Buddha as he rests at a marble site.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A worker leans on a marble statue of a Buddha as he rests at a marble site.

A marble statue of a Buddha is left near the Irrawaddy River to be transported to a buyer.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A marble statue of a Buddha is left near the Irrawaddy River to be transported to a buyer.

A woman who works at a marble mine is driven home after finishing work for the day.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A woman who works at a marble mine is driven home after finishing work for the day.

A man sits on a piece of marble as he bathes near a marble site.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

A man sits on a piece of marble as he bathes near a marble site.

Mya Lay (right) and her colleagues, who used to work at a marble mine but lost their jobs, pick leftover peanuts at a farm where they now work.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Mya Lay (right) and her colleagues, who used to work at a marble mine but lost their jobs, pick leftover peanuts at a farm where they now work.

Kyawt Kyawt Lwin, 7, reads her homework.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Kyawt Kyawt Lwin, 7, reads her homework.

Mya Lay’s mother sits by an open fire with other family members.
. Sagyin, Myanmar. Reuters/Ann Wang

Mya Lay’s mother sits by an open fire with other family members.