Venezuela: queueing to survive

Venezuela: queueing to survive

Advertisement

A single mom tells Venezuela's president, Nicolas Maduro, on live television that she cannot afford to adequately feed her four kids, and he quickly changes the subject to joke about her foreign-sounding name, Joandry Smith.

A girl complains that hungry classmates are fainting at school, and Maduro chides her for not doing more for them. A boy says he missed a big soccer game because he was hospitalised, and Maduro recommends he find it on YouTube.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
A man carrying a baby rests on the sidewalk as he queues to try and buy diapers outside a pharmacy.

The unpopular leftist president's hours-long televised visits to clinics or schools are meant to soften his image, but foes say they instead highlight his disconnect from a national economic crisis in which millions of people are missing meals.

"As much as they try and hide reality, it always gets out and hits them 'live on TV,'" opposition leader Henrique Capriles said in a recent speech to a local community.

"The only one gaining weight in Venezuela is Maduro. He hardly fits in the TV screen any more," he said, lampooning the former bus driver and union leader's fullfigure.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
A man walks past people queueing to try and buy food outside a supermarket.

Steeped in the fourth year of a recession, around 93 percent of Venezuelans cannot afford to buy sufficient food and 73 percent of them have lost weight in the last year, according to a recent study by three universities.

"They want to stay in power, so they say that nothing is wrong," said domestic worker Ludy Berrio, 48, as she sat one recent afternoon on a Caracas sidewalk for two hours among hundreds of shoppers in a line, hoping to buy two bags of pasta and rice.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
Women carrying babies queue as they try to buy diapers outside a pharmacy.

"We're hungrier by the day," said the mother of two who lost about 23 kilos (50.7 lb) in the last year because she survives on rice, plantains and corn patties.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
A Venezuelan soldier tries to control the crowd as people queue to buy food outside a market.

For several years now, Venezuelans have been enduring massive lines for scarce products, particularly food basics subsidised by the government. Security forces often guard and guide the lines, though fights and arguments are still common, and sometimes people faint under the sun.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
People argue while they queue on the street as they try to buy food outside a supermarket.

Many have taken offence with Maduro's brusque treatment of people who mention hunger on his carefully choreographed TV appearances. A recent comment he made about enjoying chicken cooked in wine was not well received by the general public.

The reference to YouTube went down badly given Venezuela's poor internet connectivity and high-priced computers and phones that many cannot afford.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
People queue as they try to buy bread outside a bakery.

Many have wryly dubbed their weight loss the "Maduro diet."

Maduro himself joked about that during an event to promote the distribution of food by Socialist Party committees. "The Maduro diet makes you hard ... without need for Viagra!" he said.

. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
A woman receives a jar of mayonnaise and packet of pasta from a worker after she queued outside a supermarket.

Lacking the charisma of his late mentor Hugo Chavez and faced with an economic crisis, Maduro's popularity has sunk since his 2013 election to just around 20 percent.

The "Chavismo" movement still has support from a hard core and traditionally poor base, which largely sees opposition politicians as greedy elitists who would eliminate state-provided welfare benefits.

"Compared with those who came before him, he's a good president," said homemaker Nancy Moreno, 57, who praised her state-provided apartment, while also complaining that her pension does not allow her to buy enough food.

1 / 12

Slideshow

A woman receives two packages of PAN corn flour after she queues on the street to buy food at a supermarket.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A woman receives two packages of PAN corn flour after she queues on the street to buy food at a supermarket.

Women carrying babies queue as they try to buy diapers outside a pharmacy.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

Women carrying babies queue as they try to buy diapers outside a pharmacy.

A baby is taken out from a crowd while her mother queues on the street with others as they try to buy diapers.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A baby is taken out from a crowd while her mother queues on the street with others as they try to buy diapers.

Women queue on the street as they try to buy diapers.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

Women queue on the street as they try to buy diapers.

Women queue on the street as they try to buy diapers.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

Women queue on the street as they try to buy diapers.

People queue on the street as they try to buy food outside a supermarket.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

People queue on the street as they try to buy food outside a supermarket.

People queue on the street as they try to buy bread outside a bakery.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

People queue on the street as they try to buy bread outside a bakery.

A woman carrying a baby queues as she tries to buy food outside a supermarket.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A woman carrying a baby queues as she tries to buy food outside a supermarket.

A bakery worker tries to control the crowd as people queue to buy bread.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A bakery worker tries to control the crowd as people queue to buy bread.

People queue on the street as they try to buy food outside a supermarket.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

People queue on the street as they try to buy food outside a supermarket.

A woman receives a numbered ticket while she queues to try and buy food outside a market.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A woman receives a numbered ticket while she queues to try and buy food outside a market.

A man waits in line to pay for food at the cashier of a supermarket.
. Caracas, VENEZUELA. Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins

A man waits in line to pay for food at the cashier of a supermarket.