In Hungary, one fence comes down, another goes up

In Hungary, one fence comes down, another goes up

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During her long life, Terez Majsztrovics has never left her small village, hidden at the end of an asphalt track amid the rolling hills of the Hungarian lowlands.

But the world came to her, in wave after wave.

. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
Terez Majsztrovics, 84, sits next to her house.

Born in 1934, she saw German, Russian and Hungarian troops march across the area in World War Two, then, once the Yugoslav border was established, she spent a few decades "three hills away" from a frontier fortified by Communists.

During the harshest days of Stalinism, Hungary built a fence along the border, complete with a minefield. It was an "Iron Curtain", built against a perceived threat from the South.

In the 15-kilometre military zone citizens, especially ethnic Serbs like Majsztrovics, were closely monitored. When relations eventually thawed in the 1950s, that fence came down.

. Asotthalom, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
The wire border fence is seen next to the village of Asotthalom.

But, sixty years later, another one went up, and the border was sealed off again.

Majsztrovics, who can now hardly walk without a cane and spends most of her days in a wheelchair, said she was afraid of a new threat from the South: migrants.

Truth be told, it has been some time since she last saw one. It was during the great rush, when hundreds of thousands crossed here en route to Germany in 2015.

. Bacsszentyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
Locals participate in an easter procession.

"The problem is they are not Christian," she said last week, sitting in a chair by her small, crumbling house at the edge of the village closest to the border. She was there "car-watching" as a new border crossing point was opened that day.

She was worried about traffic, as the previously dead-end asphalt now extended to Serbia and beyond.

"Sixty-three cars I counted already," she said. "It's too much."

One of those cars belonged to the foreign minister, she was told. She smiled. She likes the government. Prime Minister Viktor Orban's Fidesz party is good for Hungary, so Fidesz should stay, she said.

. Asotthalom, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
Houses stand near to the village of Asotthalom.

In all likelihood, Fidesz and Orban will remain in power after elections on April 8, thanks in large part to their unrelenting opposition to migration and the symbol of that opposition: the double razor wire fence along the border.

. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
A Hungarian soldier stands at Hungarian-Serbian border near to the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.

It is visible in the distance from Bacsszentgyorgy. And there are border patrols there. She likes the soldiers.

Timea Komaromi, another of the 80 Bacsszentgyorgy residents,is also wary of the migrants.

. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
Timea Komaromi sits front of her house.

"They never touched anything or anyone, never caused any problems."

Still...

Previous waves of migration, mostly from the former Yugoslavia and Kosovo, caused her no fear.

"I even fed goulash to some of those families. These people now are different. They are not Christian."

. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo
A cardboard police officer stands next to the grocery store.

The villagers get their news from state TV, controlled by the government, which puts out anti-migrant propaganda. Their fears mirror that.

When a photographer appears to document the fence and their life next to it, they invite her to the local church and ask her what she is up to. Whatever she says, they are convinced she is an agent from Brussels, out to unleash migrants upon them.

It's not a personal grudge. They like the photographer. They feed her mutton stew.

It's a long drive back to Budapest.

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Slideshow

A car is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

A car is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.

Domonkos Szucs, 8, and Nikolett Vajda, 11, dress for mass.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

Domonkos Szucs, 8, and Nikolett Vajda, 11, dress for mass.

Istvan Barna, 61, stands at home in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy. "My brother lives in Germany, and even he wants to come back. He says every evening when you go to the supermarket it fills up with migrants. He feels unsafe. We are safer here," said Barna.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

Istvan Barna, 61, stands at home in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy. "My brother lives in Germany, and even he wants to come back. He says every evening when you go to the supermarket it fills up with migrants. He feels unsafe. We are safer here," said Barna.

A caravan stands in an empty field in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

A caravan stands in an empty field in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.

A football pitch is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

A football pitch is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.

The wire border fence is seen next to the village of Roszke.
. Roszke, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

The wire border fence is seen next to the village of Roszke.

A cross is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

A cross is seen in the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.

Trees stand near to the village of Asotthalom.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

Trees stand near to the village of Asotthalom.

Trees stand next to the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.
. Bacsszentgyorgy, Hungary. Reuters/Bernadett Szabo

Trees stand next to the village of Bacsszentgyorgy.