Flying the flags

Flying the flags

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The Palestinian flag flies from the side of a tower block, not on a street in Gaza, but in the Republican New Lodge area of Belfast.

In this neighbourhood, flying the flag of the Palestinian territories is a sign of support for Catholic Irish Republicans and their aspiration for a united Ireland against what they see as British occupation.

. BELFAST, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

In Northern Ireland, the flags of Israel and the Palestinians are potent symbols of conflict - but here they divide Catholics and Protestants rather than Jews and Muslims.

In the complex web of alliances that underpins the British province's flag-obsessed politics, the Star of David has been adopted by pro-British Loyalists. These mainly Protestant communities, such as the Loyalist interface area of Twaddell Avenues where this flag flies, sympathise with Israel's struggle against Islamic militants.

. LISBURN, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

The flags are among dozens that have been adopted by the working class Catholic and Protestant areas that have for decades been at the focus of sectarian violence in Northern Ireland to fly alongside the ubiquitous British and Irish flags.

The official state flag, the Union Jack pictured here, is itself divisive, signifying not just loyalty to the British crown, but for some Republicans, hostility to Irish Catholics.

. BELFAST, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

The Irish Tricolour, pictured on a gravestone in Milltown cemetery, is the national flag of Ireland and is flown by Nationalists and Republicans in Northern Ireland to show their support for a united Ireland.

For many Loyalists this flag has associations with militant Irish nationalism and the three-decade fight against British rule - the "Troubles" - in which over 3,000 people died.

. BELFAST, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

In Belfast’s Loyalist Tigers Bay area a flag bearing the emblem of the Special Air Services (SAS) flies alongside the Union Jack. Loyalists fly the flag to show support for the British Special Forces group which carried out operations against Republican Paramilitaries.

. LONDONDERRY, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

Occasionally Republicans fly the stars and stripes because Irish Americans were among their most loyal supporters during the Troubles.

But, like here in the Nationalist Bogside area of Londonderry, they also fly the flag of Washington's enemy Cuba, with left-leaning nationalist groups paying tribute to revolutionary heroes Che Guevara and Fidel Castro.

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A flag bearing the image of Che Guevara hangs from a shop on the Nationalist Falls road in West Belfast.
. BELFAST, United Kingdom. REUTERS/Cathal McNaughton

A flag bearing the image of Che Guevara hangs from a shop on the Nationalist Falls road in West Belfast.