A new Pope

A new Pope

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Crowds of up to 200,000 gathered under bright sunshine in St. Peter's Square to witness Pope Francis' inaugural Mass, formally marking the start of his reign as head of the world's 1.2 billion Catholics.

Francis set the tone for a new, humbler papacy with a ceremony that was less flashy than his predecessor's, and he underlined his central message that the Church's mission was to defend the poor and disadvantaged.

. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

Before the Mass, the pope toured St. Peter's Square, which was filled with people waving flags, in an open white jeep, abandoning the bullet-proof popemobile often used by Benedict.

He stopped frequently to greet those in the sprawling square, kissing babies and getting out to bless a disabled man.

. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

For the Mass he wore plain white vestments, trimmed with gold and brown, and black shoes, in contrast to the red ones that former Pope Benedict wore.

The ceremony, conducted on the steps of the giant St. Peter's Basilica, was also shortened to two hours after a three-hour service in 2005 when Benedict began his papacy.

. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

In his homily, the new pope called for world leaders to be "protectors of one another and of the environment... Let us not forget that hatred, envy and pride defile our lives. Being protectors, then, also means keeping watch over our emotions, over our hearts."

Six sovereigns, U.S. Vice President Joe Biden (pictured bottom right), Argentine President Cristina Fernandez, and other leaders, as well as heads of many other faiths were among the 130 delegations on the steps of the famous basilica.

. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

Rows of cardinals watch the Mass that formally installed Francis as the Catholic Church's 266th pontiff.

The new pope said in his homily that the Church's mission: "means respecting each of God's creatures and respecting the environment in which we live. It means protecting people, showing loving concern for each and every person, especially children, the elderly, those in need, who are often the last we think about".

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A nun runs in Saint Peter's Square to get a good spot before the Mass begins.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Max Rossi

A nun runs in Saint Peter's Square to get a good spot before the Mass begins.

The flags of Germany and Argentina are held aloft during the service, honouring the nationalities of new Pope Francis and former Pope Benedict.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Max Rossi

The flags of Germany and Argentina are held aloft during the service, honouring the nationalities of new Pope Francis and former Pope Benedict.

Pope Francis waves as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Max Rossi

Pope Francis waves as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.

He leans down from his car to kiss a child on the forehead.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Tony Gentile

He leans down from his car to kiss a child on the forehead.

Pope Francis, formerly Buenos Aires Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio, walks by an Argentine flag as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Max Rossi

Pope Francis, formerly Buenos Aires Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio, walks by an Argentine flag as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.

He passes a group of waving priests. Many in the crowd said they had high hopes of a more humble papacy under Francis, who as a Jesuit has taken a vow of poverty and who said he would be inspired by the lowly.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Alessandro Bianchi

He passes a group of waving priests. Many in the crowd said they had high hopes of a more humble papacy under Francis, who as a Jesuit has taken a vow of poverty and who said he would be inspired by the lowly.

Members of the crowd hold up a banner of the pope as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

Members of the crowd hold up a banner of the pope as he arrives in Saint Peter's Square.

A man and woman kneel down on the street to pray.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Giampiero Sposito

A man and woman kneel down on the street to pray.

Pope Francis arrives in Saint Peter's Square in his open white jeep.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Giampiero Sposito

Pope Francis arrives in Saint Peter's Square in his open white jeep.

He passes lines of cardinals and dignitaries as he approaches the altar.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

He passes lines of cardinals and dignitaries as he approaches the altar.

The 76-year-old is helped as he descends the stairs.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

The 76-year-old is helped as he descends the stairs.

He kisses the altar during the Mass.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

He kisses the altar during the Mass.

The Fisherman's Ring is placed on his finger.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

The Fisherman's Ring is placed on his finger.

He showed his humble style by wearing simple white vestments, black lace-up shoes and a low modern mitre, or bishop's hat. The vestments of the cardinals attending the Mass were more decorated than his.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

He showed his humble style by wearing simple white vestments, black lace-up shoes and a low modern mitre, or bishop's hat. The vestments of the cardinals attending the Mass were more decorated than his.

Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel (left), the Netherland's Prince Willem-Alexander and Princess Maxima (centre), and Spain's Prince Felipe and Princess Letizia (right) were among world leaders, royals and dignitaries attending the mass.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Paul Hanna

Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel (left), the Netherland's Prince Willem-Alexander and Princess Maxima (centre), and Spain's Prince Felipe and Princess Letizia (right) were among world leaders, royals and dignitaries attending the mass.

Princess Maxima (left) of the Netherlands leans over to shake the hand of Spain's Princess Letizia.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Alessandro Bianchi

Princess Maxima (left) of the Netherlands leans over to shake the hand of Spain's Princess Letizia.

Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe (second right) and his wife Grace sit across the aisle from European Council President Herman Van Rompuy (left) and his wife Geertrui Windels. Mugabe, who has been under a European Union travel ban since 2002, was able to travel to the Vatican because it is a separate territory, outside the EU.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe (second right) and his wife Grace sit across the aisle from European Council President Herman Van Rompuy (left) and his wife Geertrui Windels. Mugabe, who has been under a European Union travel ban since 2002, was able to travel to the Vatican because it is a separate territory, outside the EU.

Members of the clergy are seen below a statue of Saint Peter during the service.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini

Members of the clergy are seen below a statue of Saint Peter during the service.

Crowds fill Saint Peter's Square.
. VATICAN CITY, Vatican City. REUTERS/Alessandro Bianchi

Crowds fill Saint Peter's Square.

Thousands of faithful in central Buenos Aires wait before dawn in front of large television screens to watch the inaugural celebrations. Before the Mass began, the Argentine pope made a surprise phone call to his compatriots, thanking the crowd for their prayers "which I need a lot".
. BUENOS AIRES, Argentina. REUTERS/Enrique Marcarian

Thousands of faithful in central Buenos Aires wait before dawn in front of large television screens to watch the inaugural celebrations. Before the Mass began, the Argentine pope made a surprise phone call to his compatriots, thanking the crowd for their prayers "which I need a lot".

The crowds near Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral watch the inaugural mass after the Pope told them: "I want to ask you a favour, that we walk together, that we look after each other... Don't forget this bishop, who though far away, cares so much for you."
. BUENOS AIRES, Argentina. REUTERS/Marcos Brindicci

The crowds near Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral watch the inaugural mass after the Pope told them: "I want to ask you a favour, that we walk together, that we look after each other... Don't forget this bishop, who though far away, cares so much for you."