Obama in the Holy Land

Obama in the Holy Land

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U.S. President Barack Obama has made his first official visit to Israel and the Palestinian Territories, a trip focused on symbolism rather than concrete steps towards peace. During his visit, Obama met leaders on both sides and also went over their heads, appealing directly to young Israelis during a showcase speech to university students in Jerusalem, in which he urged them to press their government to drop hidebound positions and embrace compromise.

. Tel Aviv, Israel. REUTERS/Nir Elias

Obama’s visit was marked by a seemingly warmer mood between him and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

After four years of often icy relations between the two men, the body language suddenly changed, with ill-disguised scowls replaced by firm handshakes and back-slapping.

"Israel has no better friend than the United States of America," Netanyahu said.

. Ramallah, Palestinian Territories. REUTERS/Larry Downing

Less warmth was displayed, however, when Obama travelled to the West Bank for talks with Palestinian leaders who accuse him of letting Israel ride rough-shod over their dream of statehood.

During a joint news conference with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, ministers were mostly stone-faced as Obama spoke at the podium beneath an image of the late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.

. RAMALLAH, Palestinian Territories. REUTERS/Ammar Awad

Palestinians on the streets were vocal in expressing their disappointment and anger with Obama, with many turning out to protest.

Palestinians complain that Obama has not put enough pressure on Israel to halt settlement building in the West Bank and say any prospect of creating a viable, independent state is fading fast.

. Jerusalem, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

During his visit to Israel, Obama paid homage at the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial.

Wearing a Jewish skullcap, the U.S. President rekindled an eternal flame next to a stone slab above ashes recovered from Nazi extermination camps after World War Two and laid a wreath at the Hall of Remembrance.

"We have a choice to acquiesce to evil or make real our solemn vow - never again," he said.

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An airplane boarding staircase is seen ahead of an official ceremony to welcome U.S. President Barack Obama in Israel.
. Tel Aviv, Israel. REUTERS/Nir Elias

An airplane boarding staircase is seen ahead of an official ceremony to welcome U.S. President Barack Obama in Israel.

Israeli schoolchildren wave Israeli and American flags as two women standing in for Obama and his Israeli counterpart Shimon Peres walk by during a rehearsal for Obama's visit at Peres' residence.
. Jerusalem, Israel. REUTERS/Baz Ratner

Israeli schoolchildren wave Israeli and American flags as two women standing in for Obama and his Israeli counterpart Shimon Peres walk by during a rehearsal for Obama's visit at Peres' residence.

Palestinians burn a U.S. flag during a protest against Obama's visit.
. GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem

Palestinians burn a U.S. flag during a protest against Obama's visit.

Members of an Israeli military band laugh with one another ahead of a ceremony to welcome Obama.
. Tel Aviv, Israel. REUTERS/Nir Elias

Members of an Israeli military band laugh with one another ahead of a ceremony to welcome Obama.

Obama stands between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Shimon Peres after arriving in Tel Aviv.
. TEL AVIV, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

Obama stands between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Shimon Peres after arriving in Tel Aviv.

He speaks at a podium in front of Air Force One, as Peres and Netanyahu look on.
. TEL AVIV, Israel. REUTERS/Darren Whiteside

He speaks at a podium in front of Air Force One, as Peres and Netanyahu look on.

A Palestinian man walks by defaced placards of Obama, ahead of the U.S. president's visit to the region.
. RAMALLAH, Palestinian Territories. REUTERS/Mohamad Torokman

A Palestinian man walks by defaced placards of Obama, ahead of the U.S. president's visit to the region.

An ultra-Orthodox Jewish man looks at daredevil Greenpeace activists hanging a banner on the Bridge of Strings in Jerusalem.
. Jerusalem. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun

An ultra-Orthodox Jewish man looks at daredevil Greenpeace activists hanging a banner on the Bridge of Strings in Jerusalem.

Obama walks with Shimon Peres in the Israeli president's garden.
. Jerusalem, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

Obama walks with Shimon Peres in the Israeli president's garden.

Obama and Peres embrace during an official welcoming ceremony for the U.S. president.
. TEL AVIV, Israel. REUTERS/Nir Elias

Obama and Peres embrace during an official welcoming ceremony for the U.S. president.

An ultra-Orthodox Jewish man walks past posters calling for Obama to free Jonathan Pollard from a U.S. prison. Pollard, a former U.S. Navy intelligence analyst, has been serving a life sentence in the United States since he was caught spying for Israel in the 1980s.
. Jerusalem, Israel. REUTERS/Baz Ratner

An ultra-Orthodox Jewish man walks past posters calling for Obama to free Jonathan Pollard from a U.S. prison. Pollard, a former U.S. Navy intelligence analyst, has been serving a life sentence in the United States since he was caught spying for Israel in the 1980s.

Obama and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas pose for a photo with Palestinian children during a welcoming ceremony in the West Bank city of Ramallah.
. RAMALLAH, Palestinian Territories. REUTERS/Ammar Awad

Obama and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas pose for a photo with Palestinian children during a welcoming ceremony in the West Bank city of Ramallah.

Israeli police officers stand near the remains of a rocket fired by Palestinian militants, which landed in the southern Israeli town of Sderot, near the Gaza border. Two rockets exploded there during Obama's visit, drawing condemnation from the U.S. president.
. SDEROT, Israel. REUTERS/Amir Cohen

Israeli police officers stand near the remains of a rocket fired by Palestinian militants, which landed in the southern Israeli town of Sderot, near the Gaza border. Two rockets exploded there during Obama's visit, drawing condemnation from the U.S. president.

Obama addresses students at the Jerusalem Convention Center, during a talk in which he urged young Israelis to put themselves in the shoes of stateless Palestinians and demand their politicians take risks for peace.
. Jerusalem, Israel. REUTERS/Larry Downing

Obama addresses students at the Jerusalem Convention Center, during a talk in which he urged young Israelis to put themselves in the shoes of stateless Palestinians and demand their politicians take risks for peace.

Members of the audience listen as Obama delivers his speech at the convention centre.
. Jerusalem, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

Members of the audience listen as Obama delivers his speech at the convention centre.

Israeli students applaud during U.S. President Barack Obama's address.
. Jerusalem, Israel. REUTERS/Baz Ratner

Israeli students applaud during U.S. President Barack Obama's address.

Obama tours the Hall of Names during his visit to the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial, accompanied by Netanyahu, Rabbi Israel Meir Lau, and Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate Avner Shalev.
. Jerusalem, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

Obama tours the Hall of Names during his visit to the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial, accompanied by Netanyahu, Rabbi Israel Meir Lau, and Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate Avner Shalev.

Obama walks with Rabbi Israel Meir Lau in the Hall of Remembrance during his visit to the memorial.
. Jerusalem, Israel. Reuters/Jason Reed

Obama walks with Rabbi Israel Meir Lau in the Hall of Remembrance during his visit to the memorial.