Sun City's sporty seniors

Sun City's sporty seniors

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Some 76 million people were born in the United States during the post-war baby boom from 1946 to 1964. The first of them turned 65 in 2011.

With the prospect of all these people entering retirement, photographer Lucy Nicholson decided to visit the oldest active U.S. retirement community: Sun City, Arizona. Here, seniors can take part in all sorts of activities, from square dancing to synchronised swimming.

. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Sun City was built in 1959 by an entrepreneur named Del Webb, who predicted that retirees would flock to a community where they were not stuck in the house all day long.

His prediction proved correct. Sun City now boasts a total of 38,500 residents with an average age of 72.4. Not held back by their years, they lead active lives, like 73-year-old Robert Harker and his 70-year-old wife Nancy, who take part in a square dancing class.

Audio Track: Music blares during the square dancing lesson.

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Slideshow

Dario Rossini, 90, works out at a recreation centre in Sun City. He says he does at least 100 sit-ups a day and works at the gym 4 to 5 days a week to maintain healthy muscles and bones.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Dario Rossini, 90, works out at a recreation centre in Sun City. He says he does at least 100 sit-ups a day and works at the gym 4 to 5 days a week to maintain healthy muscles and bones.

Barbara Miller, 77, (right) and Inge Natoli, 90, practice synchronised swimming. “I’ve got arthritis all over so that’s why I exercise in the water,” said Barbara.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Barbara Miller, 77, (right) and Inge Natoli, 90, practice synchronised swimming. “I’ve got arthritis all over so that’s why I exercise in the water,” said Barbara.

Eighty-eight-year-old John Longo wakes up at 5:30 a.m. six days a week to swim a mile.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Eighty-eight-year-old John Longo wakes up at 5:30 a.m. six days a week to swim a mile.

He is in training for the Masters National Championship in Cleveland this spring.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

He is in training for the Masters National Championship in Cleveland this spring.

Eighty-year-old Teodora Spanjers, (left), from the Netherlands via Wisconsin, poses with 86-year-old Ginny Bravos in a swimming pool locker room in Sun City. Spanjers said she rode 1,800 miles on her bike in Wisconsin last year.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Eighty-year-old Teodora Spanjers, (left), from the Netherlands via Wisconsin, poses with 86-year-old Ginny Bravos in a swimming pool locker room in Sun City. Spanjers said she rode 1,800 miles on her bike in Wisconsin last year.

Retirees take part in a Sun City yoga class. The community boasts 100 residents over the age of 100, and another 2,350 aged over 85.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Retirees take part in a Sun City yoga class. The community boasts 100 residents over the age of 100, and another 2,350 aged over 85.

Seniors practice with the Sun City Poms cheerleading squad. The group is preparing for a performance they will be putting on in Laughlin, Nevada.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Seniors practice with the Sun City Poms cheerleading squad. The group is preparing for a performance they will be putting on in Laughlin, Nevada.

Pat Weber, 81, leads the Sun City Poms cheerleaders as they rehearse.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Pat Weber, 81, leads the Sun City Poms cheerleaders as they rehearse.

Donald Smitherman, 98, kisses his wife Marlene at the end of a dance.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Donald Smitherman, 98, kisses his wife Marlene at the end of a dance.

Whitey Sauer, 84, pours his homemade wine at a singles club in Sun City. Women outnumber men in the community by a ratio of three to one and more than 20 percent of residents are widowed.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Whitey Sauer, 84, pours his homemade wine at a singles club in Sun City. Women outnumber men in the community by a ratio of three to one and more than 20 percent of residents are widowed.

A sign in the town asks for help looking for a lost pair of bifocals.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

A sign in the town asks for help looking for a lost pair of bifocals.

Ninety-seven-year-old Earl Gilbert plays chess at Royal Oaks retirement community in Sun City.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Ninety-seven-year-old Earl Gilbert plays chess at Royal Oaks retirement community in Sun City.

Retirees play poker at a singles club. Sun City also hosts a singles dance club every Friday, with an average of 250 members.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Retirees play poker at a singles club. Sun City also hosts a singles dance club every Friday, with an average of 250 members.

Curtis Hay, 82, who worked for Boeing for 30 years, plays a game of pool.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Curtis Hay, 82, who worked for Boeing for 30 years, plays a game of pool.

A woman accompanied by her dog rides down the street in a golf cart. Golf carts are legal on Sun City roads, where the speed limit is 35mph or less.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

A woman accompanied by her dog rides down the street in a golf cart. Golf carts are legal on Sun City roads, where the speed limit is 35mph or less.

Barb Wald, 66, plays pickelball.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Barb Wald, 66, plays pickelball.

Jimmy Trollen, 80, rides in a boat he converted into a road vehicle.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Jimmy Trollen, 80, rides in a boat he converted into a road vehicle.

Deputy Sheriff Elizabeth Neubauer, 90, sits at the Sun City Sheriff's Posse’s reception desk.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Deputy Sheriff Elizabeth Neubauer, 90, sits at the Sun City Sheriff's Posse’s reception desk.

Constantine Moundalexis shows his 82-year-old mother, Catherine Morgan, her graduation photograph. Catherine is confined to her bed and Moundalexis moved in next door to her in Sun City to care for her during the final stage of her life.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

Constantine Moundalexis shows his 82-year-old mother, Catherine Morgan, her graduation photograph. Catherine is confined to her bed and Moundalexis moved in next door to her in Sun City to care for her during the final stage of her life.

A road sign marks the boundary of Sun City, where a condo costs $85,000 and a small home costs $150,000.
. SUN CITY, United States. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

A road sign marks the boundary of Sun City, where a condo costs $85,000 and a small home costs $150,000.

“At a Saturday night dance Donald Smitherman, 98, swung his wife Marlene, 78 around the dance floor, before dipping her for a kiss.”
Lucy Nicholson, Reuters Photographer

An 80-year-old and a 20-year-old were getting married in Sun City. A local newspaper reporter came to cover the wedding. The first question the reporter asked was: “Don’t you think the sex will lead to premature death?”

The groom replied: “If she dies, she dies”.

Fred Isenberg, 75, broke into a broad grin as he told me the punch-line of this joke during a break in a tango dancing class he was taking with his wife Suzanne, 71.

As with all good humour, the joke is loosely inspired by reality.

One hundred of the residents of Sun City, Arizona, are over the age of 100, more than any other place in the world. Another 2,350 residents are over the age of 85.

Sun City was built in 1959 by entrepreneur Del Webb as America’s first active retirement community, on cotton fields west of Phoenix.

Del Webb predicted that retirees would flock to a community where they were given more than just a house with a rocking chair in which to sit and wait to die.

Today’s residents keep their minds and bodies active by socialising at over 120 clubs such as square dancing, ceramics, roller skating, computers, cheerleading, racquetball, silver craft, yoga, and stained glass. The seven recreation centres offer a multitude of sports and games for Sun City’s 55-and-over population, in addition to golfing on the eleven courses.

I met Dario Rossini, a slim 90-year-old former air force pilot, doing sit-ups in the gym one evening. He told me he does at least 100 sit-ups a day, and spends an hour in the gym four to five days a week to keep his muscles and joints healthy. As I watched, he moved to different gym machines to lift weights.

At a Saturday night dance Donald Smitherman, 98, swung his wife Marlene, 78 around the dance floor, before dipping her for a kiss. “I’ll be 99 in April, and I played 18 holes of golf today,” he told me proudly.

The activity has tangible benefits, says Paul Herrmann, 67, Executive Director of the Sun City Visitors Center.

“Fitness is huge,” he says. “We know that with staving off heart disease and everything else. We stay active and our blood vessels will stay cleaner, we don’t get the build-up in them.

“If you talk to people in a traditional old people’s home, 90+ percent of them will tell you what they used to do. That’s all they have. Here in Sun City people are talking about what they’re planning on doing, and what they’re doing next.”

John Longo is looking forward to competing in the Masters Swimming National Championships in Cleveland this spring.

Longo went to Coney Island to swim in the ocean as a boy growing up in Brooklyn. But the 88-year-old only learnt to swim competitively when he took swimming lessons to improve his stroke at one of the Sun City recreation centre pools. Now he wakes up at 5:30 a.m. six days a week to swim a mile.

Sun Citians don’t avoid the wear and tear of old age, but a lot of them do seem to defy it.

“We all have ailments of some kind,” Ruth Pharris, 66, told me, before Donna Summer’s “Hot Stuff” started blaring from the stereo, and she joined the Sun City Poms cheerleading squad in a rehearsal for a performance they’re doing in Laughlin, Nevada.

Virginia Harvey, 103, was ballroom dancing until a few months ago, when she travelled to Las Vegas to dance in a competition, and injured herself falling in the parking lot.

“I’ve got arthritis all over so that’s why I exercise in the water,” says Barbara Miller, 77. Miller was joined by 90-year-old Inge Natoli for their three-times-a-week early morning synchronised swimming practice.

Natoli emigrated from Germany to Michigan, and has lived in Sun City for 29 years. She put on a pink track suit after the swim, and hopped into her golf cart to go to take a woman who has cancer to the hospital.

“That’s the great thing about Sun City – everybody helps each other,” commented Miller.

Sun City Visitors Center estimates 17,196 of its residents do some kind of volunteer work, saving the community roughly $34.5 million, and keeping property taxes down. There is a sheriff’s posse, a street cleaning crew, and cheery seniors who take meals on wheels to housebound people.

Constantine Moundalexis, 55, moved to Sun City from New Jersey to live next door to his ailing mother, Catherine Morgan, 82, who is confined to her bed.

“She was a schoolteacher in New Jersey for many years, and raised three children all by herself,” he says. A lot of good things this woman has done for us, and I’m very grateful, and that’s why I’m here.

“I know in Europe and different parts of the world, the older generation is taken in by the younger generation. They live with their parents and they take care of them directly.

“Here in this country we don’t do that as much or as well. And that was something I did not want to see for my Mom.”

Balancing his mother’s need for medication to take away the pain she feels when she is moved with the greater awareness she has when she is not knocked out by drugs is a daily struggle.

Death is a constant reminder in a community this old.

Poignant love notes are attached to many of the headstones at the Sunland Memorial Park cemetery. A blanket of bouquets stretches to the horizon.

Sheriff’s Posse Commander Arthur Jenkins says he see the same man come to the cemetery every day to be with his wife.

More than 20 percent of people are widowed. Women outnumber men by a ratio of about three to one.

The Sun City singles dance club every Friday averages 250 members, with as many as 400 at this time of year.

Bob Ralyon, 79, whose wife died 2 and a half years ago, was chatting to a table of ladies at a singles pot-luck.

“When you’re married for over 50 years, the word single sort of scares you,” he said.

“And some of these people, they’re scared, they’re lonely, they’re not sure what they’re going to do tomorrow. And this is a very good place to get them out to do things, when normally they would look at four walls, which is depressing. You can’t do that, you’ve got to get out there.

“Your marriage is now a memory, and there’s a chance that there’s someone out there special that you could ‘hook up with’. That’s not my language, but it’s the language of the kids today. So I’m always looking!”